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OINDP · NASAL SUSPENSION Q3 ANALYSIS

High-depth Test-vs.-Reference particle data

High-depth Test-vs.-Reference particle data

High-depth Test-vs.-Reference particle data

For complex generic nasal and inhalation products, comparison may require evidence beyond bulk formulation composition. Particle-resolved API size, morphology, Raman identity and agglomeration state contribute to comparative microstructural and in-vitro bioequivalence evidence where appropriate to the product and regulatory strategy.

For complex generic nasal and inhalation products, comparison may require evidence beyond bulk formulation composition. Particle-resolved API size, morphology, Raman identity and agglomeration state contribute to comparative microstructural and in-vitro bioequivalence evidence where appropriate to the product and regulatory strategy.

Result: 2,671 Raman-confirmed API particles were measured, with a median circular-equivalent diameter (D50) of 2.35 µm.

Particle-size distribution of 2,671 Raman-confirmed API particles from a generic fluticasone nasal suspension, with a median diameter of 2.35 micrometres.

Authentic GramRay i MK3 result: Raman-confirmed, size-calibrated API particles from a generic fluticasone nasal suspension.

THE ANALYTICAL PROBLEM

When morphology determines what gets measured, relevant particles can disappear

When morphology determines what gets measured, relevant particles can disappear

Simple size, circularity, solidity or elongation rules assume what an API or composite particle should look like. These assumptions can introduce selection bias. DeepMorph offers image-model-based candidate selection before targeted Raman confirmation.

Three-stage authentic evidence showing conventional morphology, a DeepMorph-selected composite-particle candidate, and its 2D Raman confirmation.

Authentic example: conventional morphology targeting → DeepMorph candidate recovery → 2D Raman confirmation of an API–excipient composite particle.

DEEPMORPH WORKFLOW

Recognize the complex structure first. Verify its chemistry second.

Recognize the complex structure first. Verify its chemistry second.

01

Optical population screening

Large particle populations are imaged rapidly.

02

DeepMorph classification

Optical images are evaluated directly rather than only through rigid shape thresholds.

03

Candidate enrichment

Potential API–excipient composite particles are selected from the full population.

04

Targeted 2D Raman verification

Full Raman mapping is applied to the selected candidate population.

05

Separate outputs

Free API contributes to the PSD; Raman-confirmed composites are quantified as AECP events.

MODEL VALIDATION · HELD-OUT DATASET

Validated against fully Raman-mapped particles

Validated against fully Raman-mapped particles

>30,000

fully 2D Raman-mapped particles

95.0%

particle-level classification accuracy

94.9%

AECP positive predictive value · 5.1% false discovery rate

DeepMorph was trained and evaluated against Raman-derived particle-level ground truth. More than 30,000 segmented entities were fully characterized by 2D spatial Raman mapping, generating several million spectra. Performance on the held-out validation dataset reached 95.0% overall particle-level classification accuracy.

Mapping used 1.0 µm spatial sampling and 500 ms spectral integration on the GramRay i MK3 platform with 532 nm excitation, 25 mW incident laser power and a 50× objective.

ROUTINE APPLICATION · NASAL SUSPENSION

25,140 particles screened. 550 required full Raman mapping.

25,140 particles screened. 550 required full Raman mapping.

25,140

Optically screened

25,140

DeepMorph evaluated

550

Selected for full 2D Raman verification · approximately 2.2%

522

Raman-confirmed AECP events

97.8% fewer particles required full 2D Raman mapping compared with mapping the complete optical population.

97.8% fewer particles required full 2D Raman mapping compared with mapping the complete optical population.

Raman-confirmed API particles marked by green bounding boxes in an authentic 200 by 200 micrometre field of view from a generic fluticasone nasal suspension.

Illustrative field from a generic fluticasone nasal suspension: green bounding boxes mark Raman-confirmed API particles in a 200 µm × 200 µm field of view.

REFERENCE VS GENERIC Q3 COMPARISON

Separate the free API distribution from the composite population

Separate the free API distribution from the composite population

Result: the Reference and Generic examples had free-API D50 values of 3.22 and 3.18 µm, while Raman-confirmed AECP prevalence was 1.71% and 2.08%, respectively.

Reference nasal suspension

Total population screened: 26,450

Free API PSD · D50 3.22 µm · D90 6.81 µm

452 Raman-confirmed AECP events · 1.71% prevalence

Generic nasal suspension

Total population screened: 25,140

Free API PSD · D50 3.18 µm · D90 6.89 µm

522 Raman-confirmed AECP events · 2.08% prevalence

These results provide a comparative view of free-API particle-size distributions and AECP prevalence. They support assessment of Q3 microstructural equivalence; they are not, by themselves, proof of formal statistical equivalence.

More than a particle-size number

More than a particle-size number

Ingredient-specific PSD

Raman-confirmed free API size distribution.

Composite-particle prevalence

Independent measurement of API–excipient composite events.

Traceable chemical verification

Selected structures are verified by spatial Raman mapping rather than inferred from morphology alone.

Together, these measurements provide particle-resolved evidence that can support Q3 microstructural comparison of test and reference nasal suspensions.

REGULATORY CONTEXT

Ingredient-specific evidence for nasal suspension comparison

Ingredient-specific evidence for nasal suspension comparison

Particle-resolved evidence supports an appropriate product-specific comparability strategy. SizeID.bio works with your team to define populations, references and interpretation within the wider analytical program.

Typical comparative program

A complete comparative Test-vs.-Reference program can typically be executed and reviewed in approximately 6–12 weeks, depending on method readiness, batch design and replicate count.

The current nasal-spray workflow can generate up to approximately 3,000 Raman-confirmed API particles per measurement. Achievable depth depends on the formulation and study scope.

Comprehensive comparative programs may encompass approximately 100–150 automated measurements, including method development, pre-validation, controls and replicated Test/Reference analysis.

Typical planning basis: 10 Test / Reference batches, 3+ replicates, method development / pre-validation, and approximately 100–150 automated measurements.

Current measurement duration for this nasal-spray workflow is approximately 6 hours.

Reviewed comparative dataset suitable for integration into the broader ANDA / development evidence package. MDRS contributes to the wider evidence program; it does not alone establish bioequivalence.

Planning a nasal-suspension Q3 study?

Planning a nasal-suspension Q3 study?

Discuss the formulation, reference product, particle population and analytical question with SizeID.bio. We can define a study around ingredient-specific particle size, complex agglomerates and targeted Raman verification.

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